Essay on Natural disasters – Intro , Short Essay, Long Essay
Natural disasters – 250 and 500 Words Essay
Index
Introduction
Natural disaster occurs when natural hazards adversely impact the life of an individual. Humans become vulnerable due to the absence of appropriate preparedness that negatively impacts finances, environment, and health of an individual. A natural disaster contributes to damage of property and loss of life. It leaves economy to get damaged. The severity of the loss is proportional to the intensity of natural disaster.
250 Words Essay on Natural disasters
Effect of natural disasters
Natural disasters pose a major threat to the life of the mankind. It impacts the overall behavioral health of an individual. Some of the key adverse events have the probability to cause physical destruction and shattering loss of life. The damage that these disasters are mostly sudden and unexpected leaving the entire society in shock. Such disaster affects people on not just physical but also emotional and mental levels. People who have undergone through these disasters are seen to experience emotional distress.
Some of the traumatic conditions caused to the victim of natural disasters are feelings of anxiety, trouble in sleeping, constant worrying, and various other depression symptoms that are common type of responses to natural disasters prior to, during, and post the calamity.
The different types of natural disasters
Natural disasters are considered to be meteorological events or large-scale geological events that can result in loss of property and life. Such kinds of disasters are:
- Tornadoes
- Severe Storms
- Hurricanes
- Tropical Storms
- Wildfires
- Floods
- Drought
- Earthquakes
Floods and severe storms are the commonest forms of natural disasters that are reported in the whole world. If the government gets any indications of occurrence of these meteorological events, then they put the region on high alert by sending “emergency declarations”. This helps the state to perform proper to make the arrangements to deal with the event bravely. Some of them being evacuation of the threat prone area and safeguarding public assets. Disaster Distress Help is offered to provide immediate assistance to people before, post and during the occurrence of a natural disaster.
500 Words Essay on Natural disasters
Impact of Human Activities on Natural Disasters
Different types of natural disasters impact the life of thousands of people every year. There are only a few of them who have the strength to “bounce back” with the support received from their community and family, whereas others require additional assistance to cope up and excel on the way to recovery.
As per an estimation, one of the key reasons behind natural disasters is rapid growth of modernization. This has led people to neglect the environment. The more the environment is ignored, the greater harm it is causing to the environment. This is seen in the form of natural disasters. Poor management of water and land resources, and global warming, are the major cause of natural disasters.
Global warming is a phenomenon where the temperatures of atmosphere and oceans increase that results in intense storms of varying types. This includes floods and hurricanes. Due to the combination of these reasons, humans have formed a situation where events such as hurricanes and earthquakes have become elevated to the state of natural disasters. This results in large losses with respect to human and property life.
As per the research done by scientists it was found that an increase in hydrological and meteorological disasters is attributed towards a combination of human and natural factors. Unplanned urbanization is another human activity that is contributes towards the occurrence of natural disaster. Currently, it is at its peak. None of the persons are cared about the environment related dangers and people are busy making more and more money.
Due to immense constructions in flood-prone areas, the chances of villages and towns to get affected by coastal floods and flash floods is also increased. The increase in human greed day by day and ignoring the laws related to environment protection is resulting in the hampering the environment.
The rapidly growth of industrialization has resulted in water and air pollution. Though laws are prescribed with respect to treatment of the waste prior to disposing it into the environment, but a lot of times industries are neglecting them due to their own personal benefits. In addition to it, even authorities are not keen in taking any a prompt action to punish the culprits.
Quick construction has resulted in covering large land spaces with cement. This implies that the water flow has got very strong, and due to inability to get absorbed in the soil, it gets collected in the soil. When this happens at a faster rate, it ultimately results in bigger floods.
Not everyone is ignorant and negligent in regards to the environment. There are a few percentages of environment conscious people who really take a lot of care about its issues and also make efforts to take up these matters at a large scale. Several NGO’s and communities are there who works to create environmental awareness and spreading the harmful impact of the pollution and malpractices.
All this proves to be harmful to the environment. Several NGO’s are even bringing this issue of global warming and pollution in public in the form of rallies. They organize several campaigns to help in saving the environment and initiatives that needs to be valued.